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Self-Regulated Facet Stability During Solution Growth of Perovskite Crystals

April 7, 2025

The understanding of the growth mechanisms of perovskite crystals provides insights for further improving the quality of solution-grown crystals.

Scientific Achievement

We answered one scientific question: Is perovskite crystal growth in solution through monomer or particle attachment? We observe a cooler interfacial region (1.5-4 micrometers from the crystal edge). This cooler region serves as a protective layer, hindering the attachment of particles with random orientations, maintaining crystal facet orientation.

Significance and Impact

Solution growth of metal-halide perovskites has enabled the development of applications including solar cells, light-emitting diodes and detectors, and chiral materials, but the crystal growth mechanism remains unclear.

Research Details

  • We grew thin single crystals and built a microscopic absorption measurement system to measure the solution absorption at the solid/solution interface.
  • By establishing a temperature dependent solution absorption, we can use location-dependent absorption spectra to determine the temperature profile.

DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1038/s44160-025-00786-8

Related People

Jinsong Huang
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Illustration showing the crystal, interfacial layer, and solution of a perovskite.